Attribution & Measurement

Mobile Measurement Partner (MMP)

Also known asMMPMobile Measurement PartnerAttribution Platform

A third-party attribution provider (AppsFlyer, Adjust, Singular, Branch, Kochava) that adjudicates which ads drove which installs across multiple ad networks, with its own SDK embedded in the app.

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Key takeaways

  1. 01MMPs are the neutral adjudicator between ad networks — without one, every network claims every install.
  2. 02Major MMPs in 2026: AppsFlyer (market leader), Adjust, Singular, Branch (strongest in deep-linking), Kochava.
  3. 03Pricing typically $0.05-0.15 per attributed install at scale; flat-rate enterprise contracts available.
  4. 04Post-ATT, MMPs run two parallel pipelines: classic device-level (for opted-in users + Android) and SKAN aggregated attribution.

An MMP (Mobile Measurement Partner) is a third-party attribution provider that sits between ad networks and advertisers as the neutral source of truth on which ad drove which install. Without an MMP, each ad network self-reports its "wins" — and ad networks have every incentive to claim credit for installs they didn't actually drive. With an MMP, the install is verified by the MMP's SDK embedded in your app, which checks click records and impression history from all integrated networks and assigns credit based on configurable rules.

How an MMP sits between ad networks and your app — the neutral adjudicator for cross-network attribution.

Major MMPs in 2026

Most mature apps use one MMP. Switching is painful — the SDK is deeply embedded, historical data lives in the MMP's warehouse, and ad-network integrations are tied to the contract.

MMPs handle several jobs beyond raw attribution

  1. Cross-network adjudication — when Meta, TikTok, and AppLovin all claim the same install, the MMP applies the configured attribution rule (typically last-click within window) and assigns the install to one network.
  2. Fraud detection — ad networks have an incentive to over-claim; bot networks can fake clicks. MMPs run anti-fraud filters (device-anomaly detection, click-flood detection, install-velocity checks).
  3. Cohort analytics and LTV tracking — full post-install funnel reporting tied back to acquisition source.
  4. Integrations with analytics / BI platforms — feed attribution data into your warehouse, BigQuery, Snowflake, Mixpanel, Amplitude.
  5. Deep-link routing — link clicks open the right in-app destination, often with the same SDK.

Post-ATT measurement reality: on iOS, MMPs adapted by running two parallel pipelines — classic device-level attribution (for the 20-40% of users who opt in via ATT, plus the early adopters of probabilistic / fingerprinting before Apple restricted it) and SKAN aggregated attribution (Apple-signed postbacks from SKAdNetwork). On Android, MMPs still primarily use GAID for device-level matching, though Google's Privacy Sandbox for Android (phased rollout) will introduce SKAN-like aggregated attribution by ~2027.

The case for not using an MMP: small apps with single-network UA (e.g., Apple Search Ads only) can sometimes get by on Apple's own Attribution API and Meta's own attribution. But the moment you run on 2+ ad networks, the MMP becomes essential — the cost ($0.05-0.15 per attributed install at scale) is trivial vs the cost of bad cross-network attribution (paying multiple networks for the same install).

Major mobile measurement partners (2026)

MMPMarket positionStrongest inPricing
AppsFlyerMarket leader (~50%+ share at $1M+ UA)Network integrations, scale, fraud detection$0.06-0.12 / attributed install + tiers
AdjustStrong #2EMEA, gaming, creative-aware attribution$0.05-0.10 / install + flat enterprise
SingularTop 3Marketing + creative analytics + attribution combinedCustom enterprise pricing
BranchTop 4Deep linking + web-to-app + cross-platform$0.04-0.10 / install
KochavaEnterprise / gamingLong-established, large publisher contractsEnterprise custom (typically flat)
TenjinIndie / smaller publishersFree tier — ASA + basic SAN attributionFree up to threshold, paid above

Most mature apps use one primary MMP. Switching is painful (deep SDK integration, historical data, contract terms tied to network access), so pick carefully — most teams that pick wrong stay anyway.

Quick answers

What is an MMP in mobile app marketing?

**MMP (Mobile Measurement Partner)** is a third-party attribution provider that sits between ad networks and advertisers as the neutral source of truth on which ads drove which installs. The MMP's SDK is embedded in your app; it checks click and impression history across all integrated networks and applies configurable attribution rules (typically last-click within a 7- or 30-day window).

Which MMP should I use for my mobile app?

**AppsFlyer** is the market leader (~50%+ share among large UA spenders) — broadest network integrations, mature feature set. **Adjust** is the strong runner-up, particularly in EMEA and gaming. **Singular** combines attribution with marketing + creative analytics. **Branch** is strongest for deep-linking-heavy use cases. **Tenjin** has a free tier for smaller publishers. Most mature apps use one MMP — switching is painful, so choose carefully.

Why do I need an MMP if Meta and TikTok already report installs?

Because Meta, TikTok, Google, and other ad networks all self-report. The same install often gets claimed by multiple networks (e.g., user saw a TikTok ad, then clicked a Meta retargeting ad, then installed). Without an MMP, you'd pay multiple networks for the same install. The MMP applies a consistent attribution rule (typically last-click within window) and assigns each install to exactly one source.

How much does an MMP cost?

Typically $0.05-0.15 per attributed install at scale, with tiered volume discounts. Enterprise apps often negotiate flat-rate contracts. AppsFlyer offers a free starter tier; Tenjin has a free tier for smaller publishers. The cost is trivial compared to the cost of bad attribution at any meaningful UA scale — paying two networks for the same install fast exceeds the entire MMP bill.

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