The source identifier is the field in an Apple [[skadnetwork]] postback that identifies which ad campaign (or finer breakdown) drove an attributed install. It's how SKAN — which deliberately strips user-level data — still hands advertisers a campaign-level dimension to optimize against.
From campaign ID to source identifier
In early SKAdNetwork, this field was the "campaign ID": a 2-digit value allowing just 100 distinct campaigns — a severe constraint for large advertisers. SKAN 4 expanded it into the 4-digit source identifier, allowing up to 10,000 values and far more campaign/creative granularity, while keeping the framework privacy-preserving.
Granularity is gated by privacy. SKAdNetwork only reveals the finer digits of the source identifier when a campaign clears Apple's crowd-anonymity thresholds — enough installs to prevent any single user being re-identified. Low-volume campaigns receive coarser data. This is the core SKAN trade-off: campaign reporting detail scales with conversion volume, and it pairs with the [[conversion-value]] field that encodes post-install behavior.